Ohio Sanitarian Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of eutrophic lakes?

High nutrient levels

Low dissolved oxygen levels

High clarity

Eutrophic lakes are characterized by high nutrient levels, particularly phosphorus and nitrogen, which lead to excessive growth of algae and aquatic plants. This nutrient overload often results in low dissolved oxygen levels, especially when organic matter decomposes after algal blooms. Consequently, these conditions contribute to decreased water clarity as the increased algal growth clouds the water.

In contrast, high clarity is not a characteristic of eutrophic lakes. Instead, eutrophic lakes frequently exhibit turbid or murky water due to the suspended algae and plant materials. Thus, the presence of high clarity is more representative of oligotrophic lakes, which are nutrient-poor, have low biological activity, and generally maintain clear water conditions. Therefore, identifying high clarity as NOT a characteristic of eutrophic lakes is correct.

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